Bluetooth Basics- Features|Connection establishment|Applications

Bluetooth (IEEE 802.15.1)

Bluetooth was invented in 1994 by Ericsson.

Bluetooth is a high-speed, low-power microwave wireless link. Technology, designed to connect phones, laptops, PDAs and other portable equipment together with little or no work by the user.


Features:

  • Operates in licensed exempt ISM band at 2.4Ghz
  • Uses frequency hoping spread spectrum
  • Omni directional, no requiring line of sight
  • Bluetooth offers data speeds of up to 1 Mbps up to 10 meters (Short
  • range wireless radio technology )
  • Unlike IrDA, Bluetooth supports a LAN-like mode where multiple devices can interact with each other.
  • The key limitations of Bluetooth are security and interference with wireless LAN's.

Connection Establishment in Bluetooth:

Bluetooth


1. Inquiry: The device on reaching a new environment would automatically

    initiated an inquiry to find out what access points are within its range.

2. Paging: The device will invoke a base band procedure called paging.

3. Link establishment: The LMP will now establish a link with the access point.


Applications of Bluetooth:

  • Allows a transfer of images (or) word documents (or) applications (or) audio and video files between devices without the help of cables.
  • It can be used to setup a personal area network (PAN) or a wireless personal area network (WPAN).
  • It is used in wireless mouse and keyboard.
  • It also used in printers.
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